地质资源与勘查 |
内蒙古河西多金属矿区土壤地球化学特征 / Soil Geochemical Characteristics of Hexi Polymetallic Mining Area in Inner Mongolia |
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苏震，冀天方 / SU Zhen, JI Tian-fang |
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1 |
【摘要】 |
内蒙古河西多金属矿区位于大兴安岭褶皱系，其西北部为腾格尔新坳陷，其东南为大庙凹陷，属内蒙古大兴安岭晚古生代-中生代铜、铅、锌、金、银、锡、洛、钼成矿区。利用1:1万土壤地球化学测量的方法，在河西多金属矿区采集土壤地球化学样品331件，并对区内四个重点区段S2、S4、S5、S6进行元素分析。首先，明确了元素分布，并确定背景值及异常下限。其次，进行了相关性分析，并确定各矿点地球化学异常特征。最终认为S2、S4、S5、S6测区内异常连续、范围大、元素组合好，强度较高。其中，S6测区Cu、Bi、Ag异常范围较大，且铜含量达10%，找矿前景较好。以此，初步查清了河西多金属矿区土壤地球化学异常的特征，为矿区地表工程的布设提供了可靠的依据。 |
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【关键词】 |
内蒙古河西多金属矿区；土壤地球化学测量；土壤地球化学特征 |
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【Abstract】 |
The Hexi polymetallic deposit in Inner Mongolia is located in the Daxinganling fold system, with the Tengger Depression in the northwest and the Damiao Depression in the southeast. It belongs to the Mesozoic Mesozoic-Mesozoic copper, lead, zinc, gold, silver, tin, molybdenum, molybdenum Metallogenic area. A total of 331 soil geochemical samples were collected from Hexi polymetallic ore deposits using 1: 10000 soil geochemical measurements. Elemental analysis was performed on each of the four key sections S2, S4, S5 and S6 in the area. First of all, the elemental distribution is clarified and the background value and the lower limit of abnormality are determined. Secondly, the correlation analysis was carried out and the characteristics of geochemical anomalies in each mine site were determined. In the end, S2, S4, S5 and S6 are considered to be abnormal continuous, large range, good elemental combination and high intensity. Among them, the abnormal range of Cu, Bi and Ag in S6 zone is large, and the copper content reaches 10%, prospecting prospect is better. Based on this, the characteristics of soil geochemical anomalies in Hexi polymetallic ore district are preliminary investigated, which provides a reliable basis for the layout of the surface engineering in the mining area. |
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【Keywords】 |
inner mongolia hexi polymetallic mining area;soil geochemical measurements; soil geochemical characteristics |
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【引用格式】 |
苏震，冀天方. 内蒙古河西多金属矿区土壤地球化学特征[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 1-5. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.001 |
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【全文下载】 |
（见附件，提供本期全文下载）
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摩根石的宝石学特征 / Research on Gemological Characteristics of Morganite |
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苗煦 / MIAO Xu |
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6 |
【摘要】 |
绿柱石族宝石在市场上一直占有比较重要的位置，但摩根石在市场上的地位和祖母绿海蓝宝相差甚远，本文对摩根石的宝石学特征做深入研究。摩根石具有特征性的粉色，它的宝石学特征和海蓝宝祖母绿具有一定差别，主要表现在颜色、折射率、吸收光谱等方面。本文共收集四个样本，根据颜色深浅对其进行编号M1、M2、M3、M4，随后对其进行了一系列宝石学常规测试以及红外、紫外、拉曼光谱检测。并将四个样本的实验结果进行相互对比，同时也与文献记载中的绿柱石的各个参数进行对比，发现了摩根石具有比绿柱石稍高的折射率，且它的折射率、二色性和密度均随着颜色饱和度的增强而逐渐变高，其内部包裹体大多为绿柱石常见的气液包裹体，也见负晶、面纱状包体等。摩根石具有绿柱石特征红外吸收光谱，紫外显示，摩根石色纯度普遍较低，粉色调摩根石因其主波长无法探测到，仅探测到其补色的主波长大多分布于500 nm附近。拉曼光谱发现摩根石具有1010 cm-1的特征吸收峰。 |
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【关键词】 |
摩根石；红外光谱；紫外可见光谱；激光拉曼光谱 |
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【Abstract】 |
Beryl has been occupying a comparatively important position in the market, but the position of morganite is far away from that of emerald and aquamarine. The purpose of this thesis is to make an in-depth research on the gemological characteristics of morganite. Morganite possesses a characteristic color of characteristic pink. Its gemological characteristics are slightly somewhat different from those of aquamarine and emerald, mainly in color, refractive index, absorption spectrum and so forth. In this thesis, four samples are collected and numbered as M1, M2, M3 and M4 according to the shade of color. Then, a series of gemological routine tests measurement as well as infrared, ultraviolet and Raman spectroscopy ones are carried out. After that, the experimental results of the four samples are compared with each other, and are also contrastedmpared with the parameters of the beryls in the literature recordation. It is found that morganite displays a higher refractive index than beryl, and its refractive index, dichroism and density increases with the gradual enhancement of the color saturation. Its internal inclusions are mostly common gas-liquid inclusions of beryl, and sometimes with negative crystal, veil-like package and so on. With beryl’s features of infrared absorption spectrum and UV display, the color purity of morganite is generally low. Because of the main wavelength, not of the pink morganite is immesurable, but the main wavelengths of its complementary color are detected to be mostly distributed in the vicinity of 500nm. Raman spectroscopy reveals that morganite has a characteristic absorption peak of 1010 cm-1. |
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【Keywords】 |
morganite；infra-red spectrum；UV-Vis spectra；laser Raman spectroscopy |
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【引用格式】 |
苗煦. 摩根石的宝石学特征[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 6-10. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.002 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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老黑山冰缘地貌分布特征及其控制因素分析 / Distribution Characteristics and Control Factors of Periglacial Landforms in Laohei Mountain |
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刘晓，张戈，朱俊，等 / LIU Xiao, ZHANG Ge, ZHU Jun, et al. |
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11 |
【摘要】 |
通过对庄河地区老黑山主峰的野外实地考察，明确该处有大量冰缘地貌发育，主要有：石海、石河、石流坡等典型冰缘地貌。该处冰缘地貌与西部大陆性冰缘地貌明显不同，海拔高度位于千米以下，岩石块体较大，石块形状比较规则。与辽东地区其他冰缘地貌相比，表面苔藓类发育弱，无植被覆盖。通过对形成冰缘地貌的控制因素进行分析，发现老黑山地区形成冰缘环境的基本条件具备。该区域属季节性冻土区，冬季发生冻融作用，岩石沿冻胀裂隙破坏；岩性质地坚脆，平行层理广泛发育；区域地质构造复杂使得交叉剪节理发育；岩性和地质构造决定了石海岩石的形态和大小。特定的气候、地形、岩性和地质构造等因素，形成了老黑山独特的冰缘地貌特征。 |
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【关键词】 |
老黑山 冰缘地貌 分布特征 控制因素 |
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【Abstract】 |
A lot of periglacial landforms are confirmed clearly by the field investigation of the main peak of Laohei Mountain in ZhuangHe area, mainly including block fields, block stream , rock slope and other typical case.They are above the altitude of one kilometer,the rock mass being bigger and the stone shape being regular,which are obviously different from that of western continental counterpart.,and the surface moss hasing a weak growth and no vegetation cover compared with other periglacial landforms in Eastern Liaoning area.It is found that the basic conditions for the formation of periglacial environment are met in Laohei Mountain area through the analysis of the control factors of the formation of periglacial landforms. In winter, freezing-thawing occurs, and the rock is destroyed along the frost expansion crack in the region which belongs to the seasonal permafrost region. The lithological texture is brittle and the parallel bedding is widely developed.The complexity of the regional geological structure makes X-scissor Joint development. Lithology and geological structure determine the shape and size of rock.The factors of specific climate, topography, lithology and geological structure have formed the unique periglacial landscape features of Laohei Mountain. |
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【Keywords】 |
Laohei Mountain;periglacial landscape;distribution characteristics ; controlling factor |
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【引用格式】 |
刘晓，张戈，朱俊，等. 老黑山冰缘地貌分布特征及其控制因素分析[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 11-15. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.003 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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地质大数据体系建设初探 / Preliminary Discussion on the Construction of Geological Data System |
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李敏，傅洁，陈安蜀，等 / LI Min, FU Jie, CHEN An-shu, et al. |
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16 |
【摘要】 |
基于大数据、云计算等现代信息技术与理念，结合地质调查工作实际，系统论述了大数据的处理流程以及大数据的关键技术，从地质信息特点角度讨论了地质数据资源整合的相关问题，介绍了大数据背景下“地质云”的构建理念与方法，并结合地质相关行业、单位、部门现状，探讨了如何建设、对接地质信息服务系统的节点以及地质信息服务系统在地质信息共享方面的促进作用，服务国家建设与社会经济的发展。 |
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【关键词】 |
大数据；大数据处理技术；地质大数据与地质云；共享；服务 |
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【Abstract】 |
Based on the modern information technology and concept of big data and cloud computing, combined with the practice of geological survey, the paper discusses the procedures of big data processing and the key technology of big data, discusses the related problems of geological data resources integration from the perspective of geological information, introduces the establishment of the “geological cloud” under the background of big data, probes into the node construction and interfaces of the geological information service system and how the geological information service system can boost the geological information sharing to serve the national construction and social economic development according to the quo of geology-related industry, as well as geology-involved units and departments. |
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【Keywords】 |
big data; technology of big data; geological data; sharing; service |
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【引用格式】 |
李敏，傅洁，陈安蜀，等. 地质大数据体系建设初探[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 16-20. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.004 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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水文-工程-环境地质 |
溪洛渡村古滑坡工程地质特征及形成机制分析 / Engineering Geological Characteristics of Xiluodu Ancient Landslide and Its Formation Mechanism |
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成词峰，郑庭，徐颖 / CHENG Ci-feng, ZHENG Ting, XU Ying |
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【摘要】 |
溪洛渡村滑坡是超深层特大型古滑坡，为确保坡体上居民的安全，需对古滑坡的工程地质特征及形成机制进行研究，为制定滑坡防治方案提供依据。通过勘察查明滑坡形成的地质环境条件及古滑坡结构特征，分析河谷地貌演化与滑坡形成过程，总结出溪洛渡村古滑坡形成的主控因素为软硬相间的地层结构、陡峭的地形及高角度岩体结构面，随着金沙江河谷的演化，坡脚易软化岩层受江水侧蚀浸泡，坡脚岩层软化强度降低，使上部岩体变形加剧直至优势结构面贯通，出现切层错落滑移。滑坡形成后，经历溪洛渡沟的侧蚀及后缘崩塌加载，发生了再次滑动，之后经历了漫长的重力、洪水及人为活动的改造，最终形成了现今的坡面形态。→ |
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【关键词】 |
古滑坡；工程地质特征；形成机制 |
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【Abstract】 |
Xiluodu landslide is a very deep and very large ancient landslide, in order to ensure the safety of the residents on the slope, it is necessary to study the engineering geological characteristics and formation mechanism of the ancient landslide, and to provide basis for the formulation of landslide control program. Through the investigation of the geological environment and the structural characteristics of ancient landslide, analysis of river valley landform evolution and the forming process of the landslide, the master control conditions of Xiluodu landslide development are the stratum structure,Steep terrain and rock joints and interfaces, with the evolution of the Jinsha river valley, the rocks which at the foot of slope are soaked by river side erosion, the rock will be softened encountering with water which results the intensity decline, the upper rocks deformation increased until the dominant joints and interfaces are connected, the cut layer sliding appear scattered. The landslide experienced the side erosion of the Xiluodu ditch and the trailing edge collapse, it slid again. After a long period of gravity, flood and human activities, it formed the present slope shape. |
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【Keywords】 |
ancient landslide ; engineering geological characteristics; formation mechanism |
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【引用格式】 |
成词峰，郑庭，徐颖. 溪洛渡村古滑坡工程地质特征及形成机制分析[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 21-26. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.005 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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泥石流平均流速的PSO-SVM预测模型 / Forecast for Average Velocity of Debris Flow Based on PSO-SVM Method |
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韩冰 / HAN Bing |
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【摘要】 |
泥石流平均流速的确定是泥石流防治工程设计的重要依据。由于泥石流系统复杂多样，各影响因素之间的不确定性强，故难以建立准确的物理预测模型。文中在阐述支持向量机(SVM)原理的基础上，采用粒子群算法(PSO)优化SVM参数，建立了PSO-SVM模型用于蒋家沟泥石流实测数据的训练和预测，并对比SVM模型和BP神经网络模型的预测效果，结果表明：SVM的泛化能力强于BP神经网络，更适合小样本情况下泥石流流速的预测。PSO-SVM模型较另外两个模型的预测效果更好，预测值更接近实际值，可为泥石流的治理与防治问题提供参考数据。 |
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【关键词】 |
泥石流；平均流速；支持向量机；粒子群算法；预测模型 |
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【Abstract】 |
The determination of the average velocity of debris flow is an important basis for debris flow prevention and control engineering design.Because the debris flow system is complex and diverse,and the uncertainty between the various factors is strong,so it is difficult to establish an accurate physical prediction model. Based on the principle of support vector machine,the article use PSO to optimization SVM parameter,establishing PSO-SVM model for the training and prediction of the measured data of debris flow in Jiangjiagou.And by comparing the prediction results of SVM model and BP neural network model,the results show that: the generalization ability of SVM is better than BP neural network, which is more suitable for the prediction of debris flow velocity in small sample. The PSO-SVM model is more predictive than the other two models and the predicted value is closer to the actual value,so it can provide reference data for the control and prevention of debris flow. |
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【Keywords】 |
debris flow;average velocity; support vector machine;particle swarm optimization;prediction model |
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【引用格式】 |
韩冰. 泥石流平均流速的PSO-SVM预测模型[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 27-30. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.006 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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基于围岩应力分析对边墙支护隧道稳定性的模拟研究 / Simulation Study on Stability of Side Wall Supporting Tunnel Based on Stress Analysis of Surrounding Rock |
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李梓源，张琪帆，吕莎莎，等 / LI Zi-yuan, ZHANG Qi-fan, LV Sha-sha, et al. |
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【摘要】 |
为探究支护在开挖过程中对隧道围岩的影响，采用对比计算分析的方法，借助ABAQUS模拟软件，分别针对5m、10m、15m、20m、25m五个不同开挖深度下，对两个支护情况不同的隧道模型进行计算，从而得出结论。结果表明：(1)含有边墙支护的隧道围岩所受的最大主应力远小于未进行边墙支护的隧道，并且随开挖深度的增加，这种现象愈加明显；(2)含有边墙支护的隧道围岩所受的径向剪应力同样小于不含边墙支护的隧道；（3）含边墙支护的隧道在抗围岩变形、抗围岩应力应变方面的都优于无边墙支护的隧道。 |
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【关键词】 |
隧道支护；围岩稳定性；不同开挖深度；最大主应力；ABAQUS |
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【Abstract】 |
To study the supporting effect on tunnel surrounding rock in the excavation process, the calculation method of comparative analysis, using the simulation software ABAQUS, 5M and 10m, respectively for 15m, 20m, 25m five different excavation depth, the two supporting different tunnel model to calculate, and draw a conclusion. The results showed that: (1) the maximum principal containing tunnel surrounding rock supporting wall under stress is far less than the no side wall supporting tunnel, and with the increase of excavation depth, this phenomenon is more obvious; (2) the radial side wall containing tunnel surrounding rock supporting the shear stress in the same small without side wall supporting the tunnel; (3) with side wall supporting in tunnel surrounding rock deformation, anti anti rock stress and strain were superior to the side wall supporting tunnel. |
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【Keywords】 |
Tunnel support; stability of surrounding rock; different excavation depth; maximum principal stress; ABAQUS |
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【引用格式】 |
李梓源，张琪帆，吕莎莎，等. 基于围岩应力分析对边墙支护隧道稳定性的模拟研究[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 31-37. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.007 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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某水电站3号移民点场地稳定性研究 / Study on Site Stability of No.3 Migration Site in a Hydropower Station |
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李洋 / LI Yang |
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38 |
【摘要】 |
根据现场调查和勘探成果，对该移民点场地稳定性进行了定性分析，采用Slope计算软件对该移民点场地在天然、蓄水、暴雨、库水骤降、地震五种工况下的整体稳定性进行了定量分析，定性分析与定量计算结果表明该移民点场地整体稳定性好，在各工况下均有足够的安全储备。采用非均质岸坡坍塌岸宽度计算法分析了水库蓄水后场地前缘在库水作用下产生塌岸的范围，结果表明水库塌岸是该移民点场地稳定性面临的主要问题。依据上述分析成果将该移民点场地划分为较稳定区、稳定性较差区和稳定性差三个区域。 |
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【关键词】 |
场地稳定性 计算工况 水库塌岸 稳定性分区 |
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【Abstract】 |
According to the field survey and the exploration results,the stability of the site of the emigrant point is qualitatively analyzed. Based on the Slope software, the overall stability of the immigration site under natural conditions, water storage, rainstorm, sudden drop of reservoir water and earthquake is quantitatively analyzed under five working conditions. The results of qualitative analysis and quantitative calculation show that the overall stability of the site is good, and there is sufficient safety reserve under all working conditions. Based on the calculation method of bank width of heterogeneous bank slope, the range of bank collapse under the action of reservoir water after reservoir impoundment is analyzed，the result shows that reservoir collapse is the main problem facing the stability of the immigration site. According to the above analysis results, the site of the immigration point is divided into three regions, which are stable area, poor stability area and poor stability area. |
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【Keywords】 |
site stability，calculation condition，reservoir bank collapse，stability partition |
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【引用格式】 |
李洋. 某水电站3号移民点场地稳定性研究[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 38-42. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.008 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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资源环境经济 |
中国、OECD国家及全球能源消费领域的杰文斯悖论观察 / An Observation of Jevons Paradox on Energy Consumption in China, OECD Members and Global Countries |
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周吉光，张举钢，杨红瑞，等 / ZHOU Ji-guang, ZHANG Ju-gang, YANG Hong-rui, et al. |
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43 |
【摘要】 |
在回顾杰文斯悖论的基础上，论文分三个组别对1990年—2015年中国、OECD国家及全球能源消费领域的历史数据进行了观察，测算得出无论是部门经济还是整体经济，回弹效应均较明显，基本都呈现出了逆反效应，可见存在着明显的杰文斯悖论。随后，IPAT方程被引入检验过程，显示出：技术进步的确显著地降低了能源使用量，但与此同时也催生了经济增长，在引致更大能源消费需求的同时，带来了更大的能源使用量，不仅大幅抵消了效率提高带来的能耗节约，甚至超过了初始的能源消费量。最后，论文认同单纯的能效政策很难降低能源消耗，宜将传统效率措施与多维资源、环境政策有效结合，从改变消费行为入手，以应对能效政策的回弹效应，最大限度地提高节能政策的有效性。 |
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【关键词】 |
杰文斯悖论；能源消费；回弹效应；逆反效应；IPAT |
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【Abstract】 |
Based on the review of Jevons paradox, the essay observes the historical data of energy consumption which have been divided into three groups as in China, OECD Members and Global Countries from 1990 to 2015. The calculation shows that the rebound effects in both sector economy and overall economy are distinct, and most of them demonstrate a backfire effect that can prove to be an obvious Jevons paradox. Subsequently, the IPAT equation is introduced into the testing process, showing that technological advance does significantly reduce energy use, but at the same time it generates economic growth that leads to greater energy consumption demand and meanwhile increases the energy use, and which is greatly offsetting the energy savings resulting from increased efficiency, even exceeding the initial energy consumption. Finally, the essay endorses that simple energy efficiency policy is very difficult to reduce the consumption, and it is advisable to combine traditional efficiency measures with multidimensional resources and environmental policies, start with changing consumption behavior, and respond the rebound effect of energy efficiency policy to maximize the effectiveness of energy saving policies. |
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【Keywords】 |
Jevons paradox; energy consumption; rebound effect; backfire effect; IPAT |
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【引用格式】 |
周吉光，张举钢，杨红瑞，等. 中国、OECD国家及全球能源消费领域的杰文斯悖论观察[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 43-50. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.009 |
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【全文下载】 |
 hbdzdxxb.2018.02.009.pdf |
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环境约束下长江经济带用水效率的测度及影响因素研究 / Study on Measurement of Water Use Efficiency and Its Influencing Factors in the Yangtze River Economic Belt |
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朱海滨 / ZHU Hai-bin |
……… |
51 |
【摘要】 |
在考虑有环境约束和无环境约束的前提下，利用SBM方向性距离函数，测度出了2008年—2014年长江经济带分省和分区域的水资源利用的环境技术效率，并利用Malmquist—Luenberger生产力指数对全要素用水效率进行分解，最后对长江经济带用水环境技术效率的驱动因素进行回归分析。研究发现：（1）长江经济带用水效率整体偏低，无环境约束的用水效率比有环境约束的用水环境技术效率高。从长江经济带的三个区域来看，长江经济带下游地区用水效率最高，上游地区效率次之，而中游地区用水效率最低；（2）通过Malmquist-Luenberger指数分解，发现长江经济带全要素用水效率近年来处于上升水平，技术进步是推动长江经济带用水效率提升的最重要推动力。（3）人均水资源量、人均GDP、以及水污染减排力度的加大对长江经济带水资源利用效率的提升具有显著的促进作用。研究结果表明：提升长江经济带水资源利用效率，关键在于严格落实的用水管理政策；提高节水技术、减少废水排放，提高水资源重复利用率；发展节水型产业，优化产业结构。 |
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【关键词】 |
长江经济带；环境约束；用水效率；SBM方向性距离函数；Malmquist-Luenberger指数 |
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【Abstract】 |
The environmental technical efficiency of water use in sub-provinces and sub-regions of the Yangtze River Economic Belt in 2008-2014 was measured using the SBM directional distance function under the consideration of envi- ronmental constraints and non-environmental constraints, and the Malmquist- Luenberger productivity index is used to decompose total water use efficiency. Finally, the driving factors of technical efficiency of water use in the Yangtze River economic belt are analyzed. The results show that: (1) The water use efficiency of the Yangtze River Economic Belt is low, and the water use efficiency of environment-free environment is higher than that of environment-constraine water environment technology. (2) Through the Malmquist Luenberger index decomposition, the total water consumption of the Yangtze River Economic Belt was found to be the highest in the Yangtze River Economic Belt. The water use efficiency of the lower reaches of Yangtze River Economic Belt was the highest, Efficiency is rising in recent years, technological progress is to promote economic efficiency of the Yangtze River Economic Belt to promote the most important driving force. (3) The regression shows that the per capita water resources, per capita GDP, and the intensity of water pollution reduction have a significant effect on the promotion of water resources utilization efficiency in the Yangtze River Economic Belt. The results show that the key to improve the utilization efficiency of water resources in the Yangtze River Economic Belt lies in the strict implementation of water management policies, improving water saving technologies, reducing waste water discharge and improving the reuse rate of water resources, developing water-saving industries and optimizing the industrial structure. |
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【Keywords】 |
Yangtze River economic belt； environmental constraint；water use efficiency；SBM directional distance function； Malmquist-Luenberger index |
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【引用格式】 |
朱海滨. 环境约束下长江经济带用水效率的测度及影响因素研究[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 51-57. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.010 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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中国沿海地区海洋经济发展与海洋环境协调性分析 / The Decoupling Analysis on Coordination between Marine Economic Growth and Marine Environmental of Coastal Provinces and Cities |
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王丽娜 / WANG Li-na |
……… |
58 |
【摘要】 |
随着海洋经济的发展，海洋经济与海洋环境之间的关系越来越复杂。本论文从海洋环境污染、海洋环境治理和海洋科研能力三个方面选取了12个指标，应用Tapio脱钩模型计算了大陆11个沿海省（区、市）从2006年-2015年的海洋经济发展与海洋环境的脱钩水平并结合聚类分析、GIS技术以及变异系数等方法对其进行了时空分析。结果得出，沿海地区整体的海洋经济发展与海洋环境的综合脱钩水平基本保持在弱脱钩，波动较大且有下降趋势；沿海11省市的脱钩水平时空差异较大且有逐渐扩大的趋势，未来几年沿海地区海洋经济发展与海洋环境的协调性发展趋势仍然不容乐观。 |
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【关键词】 |
沿海地区；脱钩分析；海洋经济发展；海洋环境 |
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【Abstract】 |
With the development of the marine economy, the relationship between the marine economy and the marine environment has become more and more complicated. In this paper, we select 12 indicators from the aspects of marine environmental pollution, marine environmental governance and marine scientific research ability. By using the Tapio decoupling model, we calculate the marine economic development and economic growth in 11 coastal provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in China from 2006 to 2015, Marine environment decoupling level and combined with cluster analysis, GIS technology and the coefficient of variation of time-space analysis. The results show that the overall marine economic development in the coastal areas and the overall decoupling of marine environment remain at a weak decoupling trend with large fluctuations and a downward trend; the decoupling level of 11 coastal provinces shows a large spatial-temporal difference and a gradual expansion trend, In the next few years, the coordinated development trend of marine economic development and the marine environment in the coastal areas will not be optimistic. |
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【Keywords】 |
Coastal areas; Decoupling analysis; The development of the Marine economy; The Marine environment |
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【引用格式】 |
王丽娜. 中国沿海地区海洋经济发展与海洋环境协调性分析[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 58-64. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.011 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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中国对外贸易的空气环境代价 / Air Environment Cost of China's Foreign Trade |
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沈炳盛，于阳 / SHEN Bing-sheng, YU Yang |
……… |
65 |
【摘要】 |
本文基于非竞争型投入产出模型，使用WIOD数据库中有关于1995-2011年中国地区的空气污染物排放量和投入产出表，测算了贸易含污量，以此来衡量对外贸易与我国空气污染之间的关系。研究结果表明，自2001年以后，从空气污染角度来看，我国的对外贸易处于有利地位。但是对外贸易并不能从根本上降低空气污染物的排放量，仅仅只能起到一个降低空气污染物排放量增加速度的辅助作用。对外贸易对空气污染的影响主要体现在规模效应，结构效应和技术效应三个方面。在上述结论的基础上，本文认为通过制度创新，技术创新以及改善对外贸易结构能够有效降低我国的空气污染物的排放。 |
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【关键词】 |
非竞争型投入产出模型；对外贸易；空气污染 |
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【Abstract】 |
Based on the non-competitive input-output model, the article used the data about air pollutant emissions and input-output tables from 1995 to 2011 in China from the WIOD database to measure trade-based pollution in order to measure the relationship between foreign trade and air pollution in China. The results show that from 2001 onwards, China's foreign trade is in a good position from the perspective of air pollution. However, foreign trade does not fundamentally reduce the emission of air pollutants, but only serves as a secondary role in reducing the increase of air pollutant emissions. The impact of foreign trade on air pollution is mainly reflected in three aspects: scale effect, structural effect and technological effect. Based on the above conclusions, this paper believes that through institutional innovation, technological innovation and improving the structure of foreign trade can effectively reduce China's air pollutant emissions. |
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【Keywords】 |
non-competitive input-output model；foreign trade；air pollution |
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【引用格式】 |
沈炳盛，于阳. 中国对外贸易的空气环境代价[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 65-69. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.012 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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探析跨文化视角下的气象文化与保护——以雾霾污染为例 / Analysis of the Meteorological Culture and Protection from the Cross-Cultural Perspective—Based on Haze Pollution |
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司乐园，王永祥 / SI Le-yuan, WANG Yong-xiang |
……… |
70 |
【摘要】 |
雾霾引发重污染，已成为危害人类的一大灾害，全球气候变暖是雾霾形成的其中一个原因。论文以跨文化视角研究气象文化与保护问题，从分析工业化背景下的气象文化开始，指出了跨文化视角下的雾霾成因，包括人类军事活动对自然环境的破坏，工业革命以来的环境污染与破坏等等, 再加上乱砍滥伐、盲目垦荒以及农民秸秆还田过于粗放，市民生活中汽车、取暖等污染源过多，导致空气质量严重下降。最后，对跨文化视角下的气象文化与保护问题进行了反思，认为只有加强国际合作，共同应对气候变化，才能治理雾霾，重建生态，只有推行可持续发展战略，将可持续发展和应对气候变化行动相结合，才能促进世界和平与发展，实现“地球村”的共同繁荣与稳定。 |
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【关键词】 |
跨文化 ；气象文化；雾霾污染；保护 |
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【Abstract】 |
Haze, causing heavy pollution, has become a major hazard to mankind. The global warming is one of the causes that haze is formed. From the perspective of cross-culture, the paper studies the problems of meteorological culture and protection and points out the causes of smog from the cross-cultural perspective , including the destruction of human military activities to the natural environment, the environmental pollution and destruction in the industrial revolution , etc. In addition, excessive felling, blind reclamation and the extensive return of farmers' straw to the fields, too many sources of pollution, such as cars and heating in the lives of citizens, have resulted in a serious decline in air quality. Finally, from cross-cultural perspective, the paper reflects the problem of meteorological culture and protection. Only by strengthening international cooperation and jointly coping with climate change, we can control haze and reconstruct ecology. Only implementing the strategy of sustainable development and combining sustainable development and climate change action, we can promote world peace and development to achieve common prosperity and stability of “global village ”. |
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【Keywords】 |
cross-culture; meteorological culture; haze pollution; protection |
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【引用格式】 |
司乐园，王永祥. 探析跨文化视角下的气象文化与保护——以雾霾污染为例[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 70-73. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.013 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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一部自出机抒的企业生态论著——评《京津冀资源型企业生态工程及区域生态共生机制研究》一书 / An Ingenious Treatise about Enterprise Ecology—an Introducing of “Study on Ecological Engineering and Regional Ecological Symbiosis Mechanism of Resource-Oriented Enterprises in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei” |
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南振兴 / NAN Zhen-xing |
……… |
74 |
【摘要】 |
书评 |
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【关键词】 |
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【Abstract】 |
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【Keywords】 |
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【引用格式】 |
南振兴. 一部自出机抒的企业生态论著——评《京津冀资源型企业生态工程及区域生态共生机制研究》一书[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 74-75. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.014 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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经济管理 |
“互联网+”视域下的区域科技创新系统构建研究 / A Research on Regional Science and Technology Innovation System from "Internet +" Perspective：The Case of Henan Province |
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韩宝华 / HAN Bao-hua |
……… |
76 |
【摘要】 |
“互联网+”时代，科技创新是驱动区域创新系统的网络节点性动力。以河南省的区域科技创新系统为例进行分析发现，随着信息网络的持续性扩张，科技创新的扩散面逐步扩大,区域科技创新系统在获得飞速发展的同时,其内部面临着创新主体结构失衡、创新网络系统可持续性动力不足以及系统外部不断加剧的竞争等诸多方面的压力。可通过激发科技创新主体的活力、优化科技创新系统的运行环境、常态化科技创新系统的互动机制等路径优化区域动态科技创新系统。 |
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【关键词】 |
“互联网+”；区域科技创新系统；河南省 |
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【Abstract】 |
In the era of “Internet +”, science and technology innovation is the driving power of network node of regional innovation system. Take the analysis of regional science and technology innovation system in Henan province as an example, with the continuous expansion of information network, the diffusion surface of science and technology innovation expands gradually, and the regional science and technology innovation system is developing rapidly. Meanwhile, it faces many pressures such as the imbalance of internal Innovation subject structure, the sustainability power of innovation network is insufficient and the growing competition outside system,and so on. It needs to optimize the dynamic science and technology innovation system by stimulating the vitality of the subject of scientific and technological innovation, optimizing the operating environment of the scientific and technological innovation system, and normalizing the interaction mechanism of the science and technology innovation system. |
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【Keywords】 |
“Internet +”; regional science and technology innovation system;Henan Province |
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【引用格式】 |
韩宝华. “互联网+”视域下的区域科技创新系统构建研究[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 76-81. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.015 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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中国福利不平等的区域性差异研究——基于CHNS数据库的实证分析 / Regional Difference Research of Inequality in Well-being of China—Empirical Analysis Based on CHNS Database |
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解浩 / XIE Hao |
……… |
82 |
【摘要】 |
本文从收入、教育和健康三个维度，利用中国健康营养健康调查(CHNS)数据库2004-2011年的数据，对我国各区域福利不平等状况进行测算。实证结果表明：第一，在被调查年度各区域收入不平等程度始终保持较高水平，同时西部地区的收入、教育和健康的不平等程度显著高于中部地区和东部地区。第二，在引入Decancq 和Lugo(2012)提出的多维基尼系数后，发现各区域的福利不平等在调查年度后期均出现回落，但是仍然处于较高水平，且西部地区福利不平等最为严重。第三，将Field（2010）的长期收入均等化指数拓展到多维领域，发现各区域长期福利分布均比起始年份更加公平，同时中部地区的个人福利状况的改善程度要明显优于东部地区和西部地区。 |
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【关键词】 |
福利不平等；多维基尼系数；长期福利均等化指数 |
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【Abstract】 |
This article from the three dimensions of income, education and health, using the China health and nutrition health survey (CHNS) database from 2004-2011 to calculate the regional well-being inequality in China. The empirical results show that: first, in the annual survey, the regional income inequality always maintain a higher level, and the inequalities of income, education and health in western regions are significantly higher than in central and eastern regions. Second, after the introduction of the multidimensional Gini coefficient offered by Decancq and Lugo (2012), the article found that the well-being of the regional inequality have declined in the last year of the survey, but is still in a higher level and well-being inequality in the eastern region is most serious. Third, by expanding Field’s (2010) long-term income equalization index to the field of multidimensional, the article found that the regional long-term well-being distribution are fairer than the starting, at the same time, the improvement of individual well-being in the central region is significantly better than that of the eastern and western regions. |
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【Keywords】 |
well-being inequality; multidimensional Gini coefficient; long-term well-being equalization index |
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【引用格式】 |
解浩. 中国福利不平等的区域性差异研究——基于CHNS数据库的实证分析[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 82-88. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.016 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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典型创新共同体的建设经验及对京津冀协同创新共同体的启示 / Construction Experience of Typical Innovation Community and Implications for Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Collaborative Innovation Community |
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李亚欣，王建茹 / LI Ya-xin, WANG Jian-ru |
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89 |
【摘要】 |
本文在系统梳理创新共同体最新研究成果基础上，对硅谷、西雅图、新竹等典型创新共同体建设发展情况进行研究并总结提炼经验，最后从人才聚集、环境配套、产学研合作、金融支持、政策保障等方面，总结得出推进京津冀协同创新共同体建设的启示：聚集一流的高素质创新创业人才是创新共同体保持竞争优势的根本基础，优美的自然环境和完善的生活配套是创新共同体留住高智力人才的重要条件，营造良好的金融环境是创新共同体健康发展的必要支持，推进产学研有机结合是创新共同体成功的关键，健全创新政策体系是创新共同体保持创新活力的重要保障。 |
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【关键词】 |
创新共同体；建设经验；京津冀协同创新共同体；启示 |
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【Abstract】 |
On the basis of the latest research achievements of the innovation community, the paper researches on the development of typical innovation communities, such as Silicon Valley, Seattle and Xinzhou, and summarizes the experience.Finally, it puts forward implications for the construction of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Collaborative Innovation Community from the aspects of talent accumulation, environment matching, industry and research cooperation, financial support, policy guarantee.Gathering first-class high-quality creative and entrepreneurial talents is the basic foundation for the innovation community to keep the competitive advantage. The beautiful natural environment and perfect life support are important conditions for the innovation community to retain the high intellectual talents. Creating sound financial environment is the necessary support for the healthy development of the innovation community. Promoting the organic integration of industry-university-research is the key to the success of the innovation community. The sound innovation policy system is an important guarantee for the innovation community to remain innovative. |
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【Keywords】 |
innovation community; construction experience; Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei collaborative innovation community; implications |
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【引用格式】 |
李亚欣，王建茹. 典型创新共同体的建设经验及对京津冀协同创新共同体的启示[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 89-92. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.017 |
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【全文下载】 |
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从自发秩序展望雄安新区的建设 / Looking Forward to the Construction of Xiong'an New Area from the Spontaneous Order |
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徐亚中，胡本田 / XU Ya-zhong, HU Ben-tian |
……… |
93 |
【摘要】 |
在中国经济步入调整阶段，进入“新常态”的大背景下，横空出世的雄安新区引起了广泛关注，当下通过回顾哈耶克的自发秩序理论，虽然这一理论有其缺陷但也有其合理性，对于新区的建设具有理论与实践意义。开篇介绍了哈耶克的自发秩序理论思想起源及其含义；接着从自发秩序理论出发思考一个良序的市场经济应具备的条件。最后沿着自发秩序的思路认为在新区的建设中，政府的主要作用是通过改革为市场经济自发扩展提供一个合适的生长环境，做出全局规划进而引导个人和企业参与新区的建设。 |
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【关键词】 |
哈耶克；自发秩序；市场经济；雄安新区 |
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【Abstract】 |
Under the circumstances of China's economy entering the “new normal”, Official news agency announced “Xiong’an New Area”. And now by reviewing the theory of Hayek's spontaneous order, it has theoretical and practical significance for the construction of new districts. Firstly, the paper gives a brief account of Hayek's theory of spontaneous order, its origin and its implications. Secondly, through Hayek's theory of spontaneous order view on a well ordered market economy conditions. Thirdly, the paper thinks that the main role of the government is to provide a suitable growth environment for the expansion of the market economy, making overall planning and guiding individuals and enterprises to participate in the construction of new areas. At last the paper gives some recommendations and looking forward to the success of Xiong’an New Area. |
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【Keywords】 |
Hayek; spontaneous order; market economy; Xiong’an New Area |
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【引用格式】 |
徐亚中，胡本田. 从自发秩序展望雄安新区的建设[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 93-97. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.018 |
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“一带一路”倡议下国际化会计人才培养体系的构建 / The Construction of International Accounting Talents Cultivation System under the Initiative of "One Belt and One Road" |
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方文彬，王玉顺 / FANG Wen-bin, WANG Yu-shun |
……… |
98 |
【摘要】 |
摘要：“一带一路”倡议的实施为各国经济发展带来了新的机遇，经济的发展离不开企业的发展，企业的发展必然与会计相联系，会计行业由此也出现了新的巨大的发展机会，对会计人才培养提出了新的要求。“一带一路”国际化会计人才需要朝着全面、复合型的方向培养。从知识结构、能力要求和道德行为标准三个层面对会计人才培养进行调整、重组，提出适应“一带一路”倡议的会计人才培养架构，并依据此架构从高校教育和继续教育两方面提出国际化会计人才培养建议，以期形成国际化会计人才培养体系，服务于“一带一路”倡议发展。 |
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【关键词】 |
一带一路；国际化会计人才；培养体系 |
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【Abstract】 |
The implementation of the "One Belt and One Road" initiative has brought new opportunities for the economic development of all countries. The development of economy is inseparable from the development of enterprises. The development of enterprises must be linked with accounting. Therefore, the accounting profession has also seen a huge and new development opportunities. Accounting personnel training will put forward new requirements. The initiative of "One Belt and One Road" internationalized accounting talents needs to be trained in a comprehensive and complex manner. From three aspects of the knowledge structure, ability requirements and ethical standards of conduct to adjust and reorganize the accounting personnel, put forward the accounting personnel training structure to adapt to the "One Belt and One Road" initiative, and according to this framework, internationalization from both the university education and continuing education Accounting personnel training proposals, with a view to the formation of international accounting personnel training system, serving the "One Belt and One Road" initiative development. |
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【Keywords】 |
One Belt and One Road; international accounting talent; training system |
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【引用格式】 |
方文彬，王玉顺. “一带一路”倡议下国际化会计人才培养体系的构建[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 98-102. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.019 |
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日本真的“失去了二十年”吗? / Does Japan Really "Lost Twenty Years"? |
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余飞，黄瑞玲 / YU Fei, HUANG Rui-ling |
……… |
103 |
【摘要】 |
20世纪90年代初日本泡沫经济崩溃以及此后的两次国际经济危机、两次大地震等直接导致日本经济陷入长期低迷状态，并由此引发了社会对日本“失去了二十年”的争论。本文通过对“失去了二十年”这一提法的缘由的梳理，以“失去了二十年”是经济体制改革之阵痛、“失去了二十年”是经济周期规律使然、“失去了二十年”是绿色发展道路之曲折为论据，结合历史数据的纵向比较、与德国数据的横向比较，对日本“失去了二十年”的论断提出质疑，认为日本“失去了二十年”的论断不切实际，事实上日本仍然是一个经济硬实力、文化软实力、政治影响力以及未来的发展潜力都很强劲的国家。最后强调了我国认清日本经济发展现实，积极采取应对措施的重要性，同时从日本的发展中得出三点启示。 |
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【关键词】 |
日本;失去了二十年;认识偏差;德国数据的佐证 |
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【Abstract】 |
The collapse of the bubble economy in Japan in the early 1990s and the two international economic crises and the two major earthquakes have led the Japanese economy directly into a long-term downturn, which has led to a debate on Japan's "lost two decades".This article through sorting out the origin of the"lost twenty years",and put the"lost twenty years" is the pain of the economic system reform, the"lost twenty years" is the economic cycle of the law dictates, the"lost twenty years" is the twists and turns of green development path as the arguments,combined with historical data of the vertical comparison and horizontal comparison with the German data, questioning Japan's "lost twenty years" judgment, that Japan's "lost twenty years" judgment is unrealistic, the fact is that Japan is still an economic hard power, cultural soft power, political influence and future development potential very strong country. Finally, it emphasizes the importance of recognizing the facts of Japan's economic development and taking measures to deal with it, at the same time, three enlightenments are drawn from the development of Japan. |
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【Keywords】 |
Japan;lost twenty years;cognitive bias;evidence of German data |
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【引用格式】 |
余飞，黄瑞玲. 日本真的“失去了二十年”吗?[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 103-109. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.020 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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设计思维与人力资源管理的契合和应用探析 / The Correspondence between Design Thinking and Human Resource Management and Its Application |
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周劲波，汤潇，Wing Lam / ZHOU Jing-bo, TANG Xiao, Wing Lam |
……… |
110 |
【摘要】 |
新经济时代的网络化、知识化改变了衡量企业财富的标准，也对传统的人力资源管理提出了新挑战。作为知识载体的人力资源是企业最重要的资源，如何更好地开发员工的创造力、提高员工的忠诚度和积极性，是企业人事管理的主要目标。通过分析新经济时代人力资源管理所面临的挑战，探讨设计思维相关原理，从企业人力资源管理专员、企业全体员工、企业文化建设三个金字塔式层面出发，探析设计思维在人力资源管理中的具体应用，提出企业人力资源管理创新发展新思路，以期为后续研究与实践提供参考。 |
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【关键词】 |
设计思维；人力资源管理；企业文化；创新型人才；游戏化管理 |
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【Abstract】 |
The new economic time’s network and knowledge-based is changing the standards of enterprise wealth measured and also presenting new challenges to traditional human resource management. As knowledge carrier of human resources is the most important resource of enterprise, how to better develop the staff’s creativity and improve the staff's loyalty and motivation is the main target of the enterprise personal management. Through the analysis of human resource management face’s challenges in the new economy era, discusses the design thinking related principles, from three aspects of HRMP, all the staff and enterprise culture to discusses the application of design thinking in human resource management, come up with new ideas in the enterprise human resources management’s innovation and development, so as to provide references for the subsequent research and practice. |
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【Keywords】 |
Design thinking; Human resource management; Corporate culture; Innovative talents; Game management |
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【引用格式】 |
周劲波，汤潇，Wing Lam. 设计思维与人力资源管理的契合和应用探析[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 110-115. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.021 |
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【全文下载】 |
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《资本论》中的反精神贫困思想及其启示 / Anti-Spiritual Poverty Thought and Enlightenment in Das Capital |
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方化 / FANG Hua |
……… |
116 |
【摘要】 |
马克思的《资本论》蕴含着丰富深刻的反精神贫困思想。马克思揭示了精神贫困产生的主要原因、精神贫困的危害和反精神贫困的路径。精神贫困产生的主要原因有：资本主义生产方式，物质贫困以及教育的缺乏。精神贫困的危害是：不利于人的自由全面发展，人与人、人与自然之间的关系不和谐。反精神贫困的路径是：推翻资本主义制度，发展生产力和教育。《资本论》中的反精神贫困思想对我国精神扶贫的启示是：大力发展社会主义生产力，加强贫困地区的文化建设以及加强对贫困人口的教育。 |
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【关键词】 |
《资本论》；反精神贫困；启示 |
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【Abstract】 |
Das Capital contains rich and profound thoughts about anti spiritual poverty. Marx revealed the main causes and harms of spiritual poverty, and the way of anti spiritual poverty. The main causes of spiritual poverty are the way of capitalist production, material poverty and lack of education. Spiritual poverty can cause some harms：people cannot get free and comprehensive development, the relationship between people is not harmonious, the relationship between human beings and nature is not harmonious either. The way of anti spiritual poverty is to overthrow the capitalist system, develop productive force and education. The enlightenment of anti spiritual poverty in Das Capital to China is to develop socialist productive force, strengthen cultural construction and education. |
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【Keywords】 |
Das Capital; anti spiritual poverty; enlightenment |
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【引用格式】 |
方化. 《资本论》中的反精神贫困思想及其启示[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 116-119. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.022 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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传播优秀传统文化，提升文化国际影响力 / Disseminating Excellent Traditional Culture and Enhancing International Cultural Influence |
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苗林，康婧，刘佳 / MIAO Lin, KANG Jing, LIU Jia |
……… |
120 |
【摘要】 |
中国传统文化博大精深、源远流长，大力弘扬和传播优秀传统文化不仅有利于促进文化对外交流，提升中国文化的国际影响力，而且有利于汲取世界先进文化精华，发展壮大我国的文化软实力，为中华民族的伟大复兴提供有力的支撑。随着中国传统文化对外传播的扩大，其倡导的基本精神和内在优势越来越受到国际社会的关注和重视，因此，大力弘扬和传播中国优秀传统文化，扩大文化对外交流，对于提升我国文化国际影响力，有着非常重要的现实意义和深远的历史意义。 |
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【关键词】 |
优秀传统文化；传播；国际影响力 |
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【Abstract】 |
The traditional Chinese culture has a long history and well established with its comprehensiveness and profoundness. To disseminate excellent traditional Chinese culture effectively is not only a way to promote cultural exchange and its international influence, but also a strong support to enhance China’s cultural soft power and achieve the great rejuvenation of the nation by absorbing the essence of the world's advanced culture. With the expansion of cultural communication, the basic spirit and inherent advantages advocated by traditional Chinese culture are attracting more and more attention from the international community. Therefore, there is a great realistic significance and far-reaching historical importance on the promotion of China’s international influence by spreading excellent traditional Chinese culture and enlarging cultural exchange globally. |
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【Keywords】 |
excellent traditional culture; dissemination; international influence |
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【引用格式】 |
苗林，康婧，刘佳. 传播优秀传统文化，提升文化国际影响力[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 120-123. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.023 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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长城研究 |
金长城管理机构设置沿革考（Ⅰ）：金东北路与临潢府路 / Jindong Road and Linhuang Prefecture Road the Great Wall Management Institutions Evolution Test |
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孙文政 / SUN Wen-zheng |
……… |
124 |
【摘要】 |
金东北路与临潢府路长城，是女真人为防御蒙古等游牧势力，而建筑的军事防御工程。金朝先后设置东北路招讨司和临潢府路总管府，来管理东北路和临潢府路金长城。金东北路招讨司的设置是由金初沿袭辽朝乌古迪烈统军司而置的。临潢府路总管府的设置是改辽上京临潢府为金上京临潢府而置的。金东北路招讨司和临潢府路总管府的设置，先后几易其名和治所变更，始终为金朝重要的军事管理机构，为金长城的建筑与管理，以及金代边疆的治理与稳定，发挥了重要的作用。 |
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【关键词】 |
金长城管理机构; 东北路招讨司; 临潢府路总管府 |
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【Abstract】 |
Jindong road and linhuang Prefecture road the Great Wall, is for the defense of Mongolia nomadic Jurchen forces, and the construction of the military defense project. The road is set up and the Northeast bandit suppression Commission linhuang Prefecture road to the northeast of the main house, road management and road Jinchangcheng linhuang prefecture. Jindong north of bandit suppression Commission set up by the early Jin Liao Dynasty followed the ancient Ukrainian military system and the division of Dilie. Linhuang Prefecture road zongguanfu setting is changed Liao Shangjing linhuang Prefecture for jinshangjing linhuang Prefecture and the. Jindong road and bandit suppression Commission linhuang Prefecture road zongguanfu set has several changes of the name and legacy change is always the important military authority, for the construction and management of the Great Wall, and the frontier governance and stability, played an important role. |
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【Keywords】 |
Great Wall management mechanism of Northeast Road bandit suppression Commission linhuang Prefecture road zongguanfu |
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【引用格式】 |
孙文政. 金长城管理机构设置沿革考（Ⅰ）：金东北路与临潢府路[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 124-132. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.024 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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长城的保护与旅游开发——以张家口为例 / The Protection and Tourism Development of the Great Wall |
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王刚 / WANG Gang |
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133 |
【摘要】 |
长城的保护与旅游开发是否对立社会有不同认知，新时代社会主义要求合理利用保护长城，其关键就在于长城的旅游开发必须以保护好长城为前提，在长城旅游开发的事先阶段，做好涉及长城的先行审批规划，旅游配套设施建设要与长城的历史风貌相协调，旅游开发过程中要做好长城的监管巡查，跟进保护措施，使长城的保护与旅游开发实现互利共赢。 |
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【关键词】 |
互利共赢；审批规划；历史风貌；监管巡查 |
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【Abstract】 |
There are different two divided opinions on whether the protection of the Great Wall and the development of tourism are opposed to society.The new era of socialism requires the rational use of the protection of the Great Wall,which the key is to protect the the Great Wall must be the premise of tourism development of the Great Wall.At the Great Wall in advance stage of tourism development, do a good job of examining and approving the the Great Wall,and tourism infrastructure construction should be coordinated with the history of the Great Wall.In the course of tourism development, we should do a good job of monitoring the supervision of the Great Wall, and follow up the protection measures, so that the protection of the Great Wall and the tourism development can be mutually beneficial and win-win. |
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【Keywords】 |
Mutual benefit and win-win Approval planning Historical features Supervision inspection |
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【引用格式】 |
王刚. 长城的保护与旅游开发——以张家口为例[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 133-135. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.025 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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河北地质大学长城研究院微信公众平台的建设与发展 / Construction and Development of WeChat Public Platform of the Great Wall Research Institute of Hebei GEO University |
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吴星 / WU Xing |
……… |
136 |
【摘要】 |
在日新月异的新媒体技术的推动下，蕴含着中华民族精神的长城文化如何通过微信公众平台实现有效传播，成为值得深入研究的问题。以河北地质大学长城研究院微信公众平台为例，基于2017年4月10日至10月31日的后台统计数据，对用户关注、图文阅读、菜单点击情况进行了详细分析，指出了平台目前存在的主要问题，并提出组建专业微信平台运营团队、“大数据+多渠道”推介微信公众平台、“线上+线下”联动服务用户的具体对策。 |
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【关键词】 |
长城；微信公众平台；传播特征；数据分析；运营 |
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【Abstract】 |
In the ever-changing new media technology, contains the spirit of the Chinese nation's Great Wall culture how to implement effective communication through the micro letter public platform, become a problem worthy of in-depth study. To university of geosciences Great Wall in hebei institute of micro letter public platform as an example, based on April 10, 2017 to October 31, the background of statistical data, the user attention, by reading, menu click situation are analyzed in detail, and points out the platform at present the main problems, and put forward a professional micro letter platform operations team, the "big data + multi-channel" promoting micro letter public platform, online and off-line linkage service user specific countermeasures. |
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【Keywords】 |
Great Wall; WeChat public platform; Transmission characteristics; Data analysis; operation |
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【引用格式】 |
吴星. 河北地质大学长城研究院微信公众平台的建设与发展[J]. 河北地质大学学报, 2018, 41(02): 136-140. |
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【DOI】 |
10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2018.02.026 |
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【全文下载】 |
不可用 |
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